/PROP/SHELL ***NEW FEATURE USER DOCUMENT EXAMPLE***

/PROP/SHELL is a property for quadrilateral shell elements

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/PROP/TYPE1/prop_ID/unit_ID or /PROP/SHELL/prop_ID/unit_ID

prop_title

Ishell

Ismstr

Ish3n

Idril

Ipinch

 

P_thickfail

 

 

hm

hf

hr

dm

dn

N

 

Thick

Ashear

 

Ithick

Iplas

 

Field

Contents

SI Unit Example

Field

Contents

SI Unit Example

prop_ID

Property identifier.

(Integer, maximum 10 digits)

 

unit_ID

Unit Identifier.

(Integer, maximum 10 digits)

 

prop_title

Property title.

(Character, maximum 100 characters)

 

Ishell

4 node shell element formulation flag.= 0Use value in /DEF_SHELL.= 1 Default, if /DEF_SHELL is not definedQ4, visco-elastic hourglass modes orthogonal to deformation and rigid modes (Belytschko).= 2Q4, visco-elastic hourglass without orthogonality (Hallquist).= 3Q4, elasto-plastic hourglass with orthogonality.= 4Q4 with improved type 1 formulation (orthogonalization for warped elements).= 12QBAT shell formulation.= 24QEPH shell formulation.

(Integer)

 

Ismstr

Shell small strain formulation flag. 4= -1Automatically set the best value according to element type and material law.= 0Use value in /DEF_SHELL.= 1Small strain from time = 0 (formulation compatible with all other formulation flags).= 2 Default, if /DEF_SHELL is not definedFull geometric nonlinearities with possible small strain formulation activation in Radioss Engine (option /DT/SHELL/CST).= 3Old small strain formulation (only compatible with Ishell = 2).= 4Full geometric nonlinearities (in Radioss Engine, option /DT/SHELL/CST has no effect).= 10Lagrange type total strain for hyperelastic material laws.

(Integer)

 

Ish3n

3 node shell element formulation flag.= 0Use value in /DEF_SHELL.= 1Standard triangle (C0).= 2 Default, if /DEF_SHELL is not definedStandard triangle (C0) with modification for large rotation.= 30DKT18.= 31DKT_S3, which based on DTK12 of BATOZ (refer to the Element Library in the Theory Manual).

(Integer)

 

Idril

Drilling degree of freedom stiffness flag. 3= 0Use value in /DEF_SHELL.= 1Yes.= 2 Default, if /DEF_SHELL is not definedNo.

(Integer)

 

Ipinch

Pinching degree of freedom flag. 12= 0Disable= 1Enable

(Integer)

 

P_thickfail

Ratio of through thickness integration points that must fail before the element is deleted. 11

0.0≤P_thickfail≤1.00.0≤P_thickfail≤1.0

(Real)

 

hm

Shell membrane hourglass coefficient. 5

Only used when Ishell=1, 2, 3, 4.

Default = 0.01 for Ishell =1, 2, 4.

Default = 0.1 for Ishell = 3.

(Real)

 

hf

Shell out-of-plane hourglass. 5

Only used when Ishell=1, 2, 3, 4.

Default = 0.01 (Real)

 

hr

Shell rotation hourglass coefficient. 5

Only used when Ishell=1, 2, 3, 4.

Default = 0.01 for Ishell =1, 2, 4.

Default = 0.1 for Ishell = 3.

(Real)

 

dm

Shell Membrane Damping

For default values, refer to the table in Comment 7.

(Real)

 

dn

Shell numerical damping. 6

It is only used for Ishell =12, 24 and Ish3n = 30

Default =0.015 for Ishell =24 (QEPH)

Default =0.001 for Ishell =12 (QBAT)

Default =0.0001 for Ish3n =30 (DKT18)

(Real)

 

N

Number of integration points through the thickness with 0 < N < 10. 10= 0 (Default)Means global integration model for material LAW1, and automatically set N=3 for other material laws.= 1Membrane behavior.

(Integer)

 

Thick

Shell thickness.

(Real)

[m][m]

Ashear

Shear factor.

Default is Reissner value: 5/6 (Real)

 

Ithick

Shell resultant stresses calculation flag. 8= -1Automatically set the best value according to element type and material law.= 0Use value in /DEF_SHELL.= 1Thickness change is taken into account.= 2 Default, if /DEF_SHELL is not definedThickness is constant.

(Integer)

 

Iplas

Shell plane stress plasticity flag. 9

It is available for material laws 2, 22, 27 and 36.= -1Automatically set the best value according to element type and material law.= 0Use value in /DEF_SHELL.= 1 Default for LAW36 and global integration.Iterative projection with three Newton iterations.= 2 Default, if /DEF_SHELL is not defined or for LAW2 and global integrationRadial return.

(Integer)